| Can
you give me the scope of the kind of research you've done for
other projects?
RPK: Well, I think probably the font Hieroglyphics is the extreme circumstance
because it's not a Roman alphabet. Before I started on it, I could not have spelled
my own name in hieroglyphics. But now I can. I can phonetically translate a hieroglyphic
slab in the museum for you if you like, because most of the phonetic characters
are fairly limited. It was very interesting and to do it right I put enormous
time into it.
How
about the Preissig font. Can you tell me something about its development?
RPK: Vojtech Preissig wasn't even a type designer but more of a Renaissance man.
He strove to be, let's say, a Czech version of William Morris. In his time he
was well known - in the 1920s and '30s in Czechoslovakia, though during that
time he was actually working in the U.S., teaching at a technical college, The
Wentworth Institute. But he never really felt his work was going to the audience
who would appreciate it. As far as I can tell, very few people know who he was
or hat he existed, except as an occasional footnote in graphic design books.
Why
the name P22? I've always been curious and I wonder if your customers have
the same question?
RPK: Yes. It's probably the most commonly asked question on our technical support
line. The short answer is that it means nothing. The long answer is that I found
a rubber stamp that had the characters "p22" on it and it seemed to be a good
combination of numbers and letters and for no reason at all it became the unofficial
name of an unofficial art movement, if you will. A few friends and I decided
to apply the name, for example, to the P22 Snow Sculpting Team which represented
Buffalo in Milwaukee
P22
is better known nationally and internationally than it is in Buffalo. How do
people find out about P22, and how do they order fonts?
RPK: People can find out about us and order fonts through our website. (www.p22.com)
Also, our distribution through museum shops has been a real grass roots way of
getting the product out there. We do a fair amount of direct business and are
our own distributor, aside from the museum shops. Recently we broke down and
licensed select type distributors to sell our fonts digitally.
What
is the future of type design?
RPK: It's interesting you bring that up because there is a whole shift about
to take place in digital typography: "open type technology" is sort of pushing
the envelope of what can be done with respect to how letters act next to each
other. With open type, it will change things quite a bit.
How
do you mean?
RPK: Sort of built-in ligatures, where for every letter next to the letter "e" you
can design different letters so instead of kerning, you actually create a letter
that will show up next to...
So
what we know as kerning tables would be outmoded?
RPK: No, it takes kerning to another level. There would still be kerning, but
in a way, you wouldn't need kerning because the letters take the place of spacing
- you would substitute letter pairs for kerning pairs. Instead of having 256
characters in a font, you would have tens of thousands of characters.
You
know what Gutenberg's downfall was, of course...
RPK: He designed too many ligatured characters. It wasn't quite as simple as
they always made it sound in the history books.
His
contribution, his invention was complex...but it wasn't economically feasible
and, therefore, he lost his shirt.
RPK: But it looked good.
©1998 Timothy J. Conroy
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